How to treat constipation in dogs -

If you’re reading this article, chances are you’re concerned about your dog’s well-being.

We understand how distressing it can be when your beloved dog experiences constipation. From understanding the causes and symptoms to implementing natural remedies and seeking veterinary assistance when necessary, we’ve got you covered. In this guide, we’ll discuss constipation in dogs and explore effective ways to treat and relieve your dog’s discomfort.

So put your feet up, settle in, and let’s learn how to treat constipation in dogs and get your friend running around happily again!

Table of Contents

what is constipation in dogs?

Constipation in dogs refers to a condition where a dog has difficulty passing stools or has infrequent bowel movements. It is similar to constipation in humans and can be caused by various factors.

Some common causes of constipation in dogs include inadequate fiber in the diet, insufficient water intake, lack of exercise, ingestion of foreign objects, certain medications, and underlying medical conditions such as gastrointestinal obstructions or abnormalities.

Causes of constipation in a dog

Inadequate Fiber Intake: A diet lacking sufficient fiber can lead to constipation in dogs. Fiber helps add bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements.

Dehydration: Insufficient water intake can result in dry and hard stools, making it difficult for dogs to pass feces.

Lack of Exercise: Inactive dogs may experience sluggish digestion, as regular physical activity helps stimulate bowel movements.

Obstruction: Consuming objects that cannot be digested, such as bones, toys, or hairballs, can cause a blockage in the intestinal tract and lead to constipation.
Medications: Certain medications, including some painkillers, antacids, or opioids, can have constipating side effects on dogs.

Anal Gland Issues: Impacted or infected anal glands can cause discomfort and pain during defecation, leading to reluctance or difficulty in passing stool.

Underlying Medical Conditions: Various medical conditions like intestinal blockages, tumors, hernias, or pelvic injuries can contribute to constipation in dogs.

Stress or Anxiety: Dogs experiencing high levels of stress or anxiety may exhibit changes in their bowel habits, including constipation.

Aging: Older dogs are more prone to constipation due to decreased muscle tone in the intestines and overall decreased activity levels.

Changes in Routine or Environment: Dogs are creatures of habit, and sudden changes in their routine, environment, or diet can disrupt their bowel movements and potentially lead to constipation.

Read: Aggressive Dog Body Language

Common symptoms of constipation in dogs

Infrequent or no bowel movements for more than 48 hours.

Straining or difficulty while attempting to defecate.

Small, dry, or hard stools that are difficult to pass.

Pain or discomfort during bowel movements.

Lethargy or decreased energy levels.

Loss of appetite or reduced interest in food.

Abdominal discomfort or bloating.

Excessive licking or biting around the anal area.

Vomiting or retching without producing vomit.

Restlessness or pacing due to discomfort.

It’s important to note that some of these symptoms can also be signs of other underlying health issues. If you observe any of these symptoms or suspect constipation in your dog, it is recommended to consult with a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ways to treat dog constipation

Identify the symptoms: Look out for signs of constipation in your dog, which may include straining or difficulty while defecating, passing dry or hard stools, reduced frequency of bowel movements, abdominal discomfort, loss of appetite, or lethargy. It’s essential to confirm that your dog is indeed constipated before proceeding with treatment.

Increase water intake: Proper hydration is crucial for preventing and treating constipation. Ensure that your dog has access to fresh, clean water at all times. If your dog doesn’t drink enough water, try adding a small amount of low-sodium broth to their water bowl or use a pet water fountain to encourage drinking. Hydration helps soften the stools, making them easier to pass.

Dietary adjustments: Adjusting your dog’s diet can help relieve constipation. Consult your veterinarian before making any changes, especially if your dog has specific dietary needs or underlying health conditions. Here are some dietary considerations:
- Increase fiber intake: Adding fiber to your dog’s diet can promote regular bowel movements. You can do this by introducing high-fiber foods such as canned pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling), cooked sweet potatoes, green beans, or plain bran. Gradually incorporate small amounts of fiber-rich foods into your dog’s regular meals.
- Moisture-rich foods: Wet or canned dog food contains more moisture than dry kibble, which can help soften the stool and ease constipation. If your dog is primarily fed dry food, consider adding some wet food to their diet temporarily or moistening the kibble with warm water.
- Avoid constipating foods: Certain foods can exacerbate constipation in dogs. Avoid feeding your dog excessive amounts of dairy products, high-fat foods, bones, or low-quality treats, as these can contribute to constipation.

Exercise and physical activity: Regular exercise helps stimulate the digestive system and promotes bowel movements. Engage your dog in moderate exercise or play sessions to encourage movement and relieve constipation. However, avoid strenuous activities, especially if your dog is displaying signs of discomfort.

Provide a suitable bathroom environment: Ensure that your dog has a quiet, comfortable, and easily accessible bathroom area. Some dogs may avoid defecating if they feel anxious or stressed. Create a calm environment and maintain a regular bathroom routine to encourage regular bowel movements.

Veterinary-approved laxatives or stool softeners: Your veterinarian may recommend laxatives or stool softeners to help alleviate constipation in your dog. These medications can be prescribed based on your dog’s specific condition, age, and overall health. Never administer any medication without professional guidance.

Monitor your dog’s progress: Keep a close eye on your dog’s bowel movements and overall condition during the treatment process. If constipation persists or worsens, or if you notice any concerning symptoms, contact your veterinarian for further guidance.

Home remedies for dog constipation

Natural laxatives or stool softeners:
- Coconut oil: Adding a small amount of coconut oil (start with ½ teaspoon for small dogs and 1 teaspoon for larger dogs) to your dog’s food can act as a natural lubricant and promote smoother bowel movements
- Olive oil: Similar to coconut oil, a small amount of olive oil (½ to 1 teaspoon) can help lubricate the digestive system and ease constipation.

Warm compress: Applying a warm compress to your dog’s abdominal area for a few minutes at a time can help relax the muscles and stimulate bowel movements

Psyllium husk: Psyllium husk is a natural fiber supplement that can help soften the stool and improve bowel movements. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your veterinarian or the product packaging.

Warm baths: Soaking your dog in a warm bath can help relax the muscles and promote bowel movements. Fill a bathtub with warm water (not too hot) and allow your dog to soak for 10-15 minutes. Gently massage their abdomen while they are in the water to stimulate the bowel.

Pumpkin: Pumpkin can be beneficial in relieving dog constipation. It is rich in fiber, which adds bulk to the stool and promotes regular bowel movements. The high water content in pumpkin also helps hydrate the digestive system, softening the stool for easier passage. It can be added to your dog’s diet in small amounts, either cooked or canned (without any added sugars or spices).

Conclusion

constipation in dogs can be a discomforting condition that requires attention and appropriate treatment. While mild cases of constipation can often be managed at home, it’s important to closely monitor your dog’s symptoms and consult with a veterinarian if the condition persists, worsens, or if you have any concerns about their health.

It’s important to note that severe or chronic constipation, or constipation accompanied by severe symptoms, may indicate an underlying health issue that requires veterinary attention. A veterinarian can provide a proper diagnosis, recommend appropriate treatment options, and ensure your dog’s overall health and well-being.

Always consult with a veterinarian for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized advice based on your dog’s specific needs and health condition. With the right care and attention, you can help your dog find relief from constipation and maintain a healthy digestive system.

FAQs

What foods cause dog constipation?

Certain foods can cause constipation in dogs, including low-fiber foods, dairy products, low-moisture foods, bones, high-fat foods, and diets lacking hydration. It’s important to consider these factors when selecting your dog’s diet to maintain a healthy digestive system.

Is it OK to feed a constipated dog?

Yes, it is generally okay to feed a constipated dog. However, it’s important to make dietary adjustments to include high-fiber foods and moisture-rich foods and ensure proper hydration. Easily digestible food is good for constipated dog

Is constipation in dogs serious?

Constipation in dogs can range in severity. While mild cases can often be resolved with dietary adjustments, persistent or severe constipation may indicate underlying health issues and should be evaluated by a veterinarian. It’s important to monitor your dog’s condition and seek veterinary advice if concerns arise.

does milk help in dog’s constipation?

Milk is not recommended as a solution for dog constipation. It can potentially cause digestive upset and does not provide the necessary fiber or hydration to relieve constipation. Focus on high-fiber foods and proper hydration instead.